March 27, 2023

Intravenous dexamethasone and methylprednisolone treatments for children with critical asthma in the PICU yielded no significant differences in clinical efficacy and safety. Dexamethasone may have potential advantages, such as a shorter corticosteroid exposure duration and less reliance on prescribed corticosteroids at discharge, which merit additional investigation. Childhood asthma affects approximately 5.1 million children in the...

There is a causal association between autoimmune thyroid disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren’s syndrome, and an increased risk of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). Certain biological processes and signaling pathways may be involved in developing NMOSD in the presence of these autoimmune diseases. NMOSD is a disease that affects the central nervous system and can...

Intermittent fasting could be a safe and feasible dietary option for improving glycemic control in insulin-treated people with type 2 diabetes. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is rising globally, making it essential to explore various dietary modifications to manage blood glucose levels, weight, and cardiovascular risk factors. Intermittent fasting (IF) has emerged as a...

Music therapy is effective in managing anxiety and emotional well-being in women undergoing cancer treatments, according to a recent study. Breast cancer can be a stressful and anxiety-inducing experience for women, especially during diagnosis and treatment. The uncertainty surrounding the illness and the type of treatment can create high levels of emotional distress, impacting both...

Physical activity program intervention is associated with reduced time cost and overall greater efficacy in improving psychological distress and promoting physical activity in young adults and adolescent cancer patients. The majority of young adult and adolescent cancer patients report psychological distress, which can be alleviated by behavioral activation and physical activity. A 2023 study demonstrated...

Personalized exercise programs with motivational features may help promote bone health in childhood cancer survivors who are at risk of reduced bone health. Childhood cancer survivors (CCS) are at an increased risk for decreased bone mineral density (BMD), related fractures, and other late complications. A randomized controlled trial found that a personalized exercise program may...

Learn to identify common triggers and implement proper skincare routines to reduce flare-ups and improve your overall quality of life. We’ll also discuss treatment options like medications, wet wrap therapy, and the importance of seeking professional medical advice. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Atopic dermatitis can...

Children with ADHD struggle with executive functions such as organization and problem-solving. Research suggests that executive dysfunction is not only a consequence of ADHD, but also a potential contributing factor to the development of the disorder. Executive dysfunction is a central component of ADHD. Children with ADHD show delayed development of executive functioning. Network analyses...

MRI brain scans from children, adolescents, and adults with ADHD found age-related differences in parts of the basal ganglia, which regulates voluntary movement. The findings suggest that variations in the structure of the pallidum could contribute to the changing symptoms of ADHD throughout an individual’s life.  ADHD is defined by impulsivity and poor attention. Symptoms...