ASCO 2023

Increased risk of colorectal cancer is observed in patients with a history of Helicobacter pylori infection. Multiple modifiable and non-modifiable factors are associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), such as obesity, alcohol consumption, smoking, inflammatory bowel disease, and a family history of CRC. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is the most common bacterial...

Adherence to lifestyle recommendations may improve health-related quality of life in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. The effect of lifestyle on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is well-established for various types of cancer. However, limited evidence is available from cross-sectional studies for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). There is a lack of longitudinal data...

This review examines tumor biology, genetics, physical and lifestyle variables, hormone metabolism, and therapeutic obstacles that contribute to African American women’s increased rate of triple-negative breast cancer. It emphasizes the need for more research and better oncology care for African American women. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype that accounts for 20% of...

Cancer survivors of different racial and ethnic groups and countries of origin report differential health-related quality of life experiences. Numerous physical, mental, and social factors influence cancer survivors’ health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Most cancer research regarding HRQOL in the United States does not include the country of origin when assessing racial and ethnic differences....

A recent study explores the barriers to breast and cervical cancer screening and potential interventions to increase participation among women in opioid substitution treatment, shedding light on the unique challenges these women face in accessing regular breast and cervical cancer screenings. Women with current or past drug use are at greater risk of poor outcomes...

A systematic review investigated the relationship between dairy product consumption and breast cancer risk, which remains a subject of controversy in the medical field. The review concluded that, in most studies, dairy intake was inversely associated with the risk of breast cancer. Dairy consumption was found to be inversely associated with the risk of developing...

A new study examines the combination of olaparib and abiraterone in treating metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, suggesting possible benefits and implications for patient selection and treatment strategies. The PROpel trial explores the use of olaparib and abiraterone as first-line treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Combination therapy shows longer progression-free survival compared to hormonal treatments...

Researchers have demonstrated a novel imaging technique known as dual probe difference specimen imaging, that could significantly improve the assessment of tumor margins during prostate cancer surgery. Uses spectrally distinct fluorophores paired with targeted and untargeted probes to rapidly and accurately assess prostate-specific membrane antigen status. This method overcomes limitations of current intraoperative tumor margin...

The late stage of breast cancer at initial diagnosis in patients with cardio-metabolic comorbidities may be partially explained by underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. Comorbidities have been linked to later stages of breast cancer at the time of diagnosis. The role of biological mechanisms as a contributing factor is unclear. Existing research on the association between cancer...